What live news is good at, and what it is not
Live television is unbeatable at one thing: showing you an event as it happens, with no intermediary. A statement being made, a result being announced, a crowd in a square. It is poor at everything that requires time: confirming, explaining, putting into proportion. In the first hours of a breaking story a channel has airtime to fill and few facts to fill it with, and speculation occupies the gap.
Following a story well means using live coverage for what it does best, and going elsewhere, or simply waiting, for the rest.
Step 1: go to the closest broadcaster
International channels cover a distant event from a studio until their correspondents arrive. The national and local channels of the country concerned are already there. They carry the local authorities' statements in full, they know the geography, and their reporters do not need a map.
Open the country page of the place where the story is happening and choose a news channel that is on air. Even if you do not speak the language, the pictures, the captions and the running order will tell you a great deal. The guide to live news by country develops this idea.
Step 2: add one international channel
Keep one international news channel in a language you follow comfortably. Its job is context: who the actors are, why it matters, how other capitals are reacting. With the local channel providing the pictures and the international one providing the frame, you have most of what live television can give you.
Step 3: find the primary source
Much of what news channels show during a crisis is a relay of something that is itself streamed: a government press conference, a parliamentary session, a court hearing, a central-bank announcement, a statement at an international organisation. Institutions increasingly stream these themselves, and legislative channels carry them in full.
A primary feed has no commentary and no cutaways, and it lets you hear the whole answer rather than the ten seconds chosen for the bulletin. When one is available, it is the most valuable window you can have open.
Step 4: put them side by side
The multiview wall in the Console exists for this situation. Two or four channels on one screen, with the sound on one of them, shows immediately what each newsroom considers important. One channel stays on the live pictures while another has moved to studio analysis. One leads with the casualty figures, another with the political response. The differences are information.
Step 5: treat early facts as provisional
- Initial figures are almost always revised. Note who is giving the number and on what basis.
- The phrase reports say means that nobody in that newsroom has confirmed it.
- Footage circulating online during a breaking story is frequently old or from somewhere else. Responsible channels say when they have not verified it.
- A state broadcaster is a reliable source for what a government wishes to say, which is not the same thing as what is happening.
Step 6: watch in visits, not in one sitting
A developing story moves in steps, with long plateaux between them. Continuous watching during a plateau adds anxiety, not knowledge. A more effective rhythm is to check in at the moments when something is scheduled to happen: an announced press conference, a vote, a market open, a deadline. Between those, the mini player in a corner of the screen is enough to tell you if the tone changes.
Using the site during a major story
- The news category shows every news channel on air, 1 152 as this page was built, and can be narrowed by country.
- Trending shows where the audience is gathering, which is a quick indicator of which channel has the pictures.
- Live Now confirms that a stream is actually transmitting before you open it.
- For economic news, the market channels react faster than general news to anything that moves prices.
Knowing when to stop
The honest test is simple: has the last half hour told you anything new? If not, the live phase is over for now. The considered accounts, written with the benefit of a few hours, will be better than anything the rolling coverage can offer, and the channel will still be there when the next development comes.